Silver carps were exposed to two cyanobacteria species (toxic and non-toxic) for RNA-seq and miRNA-seq analysis. Germination and establishment of aquatic plants in response to the addition of toxic and nontoxic cultures of Microcystis aeruginosa cells, the toxin, microcystin, or both nontoxic cells and dissolved microcystin was investigated in two glasshouse experiments and an in vitro germination experiment. They usually are too small to be seen, but sometimes can form visible colonies. The bloom of cyanobacterium Microcystis aeruginosa is a ubiquitous phenomenon in eutrophic lakes and reservoirs in many countries of the world. emend. Cyanobacteria (blue-green algae): Cyanobacteria are bacteria that grow in water and are photosynthetic (use sunlight to create food and support life).
The contents of the three microcystis powder were 1.07 µg/mg, 4.70 µg/mg, 0.47 µg/mg, respectively. 96-microbiological assay is a Dziga D(1), Maksylewicz A(1), Maroszek M(1), Marek S(1). and Microcystis spp.
High-throughput sequencing was applied to analyze the effects of toxic Microcystis aeruginosa on the silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix. M. aeruginosa produces potent hepatotoxins (microcystins) that specifically inhibit eukaryotic protein phosphatase types 1 and 2A and cause hepatocellular carcinoma (21, 26, 48).Hence, M. aeruginosa blooms are often responsible for the … The abundance of potentially Microcystis aeruginosa -infectious cyanophages in freshwater was studied using g91 real-time PCR. Many variants of these cyanobacteria produce multiple toxins, including the potent liver toxin, microcystin. Many strains of Microcystis are known to produce cyanobacterial hepatotoxins called microcystins.
In this study, microcystins (MCs) in Microcystis aeruginosa, and Daphnia magna exposed to M. aeruginosa, were analyzed by HPLC-MS, and the effects of M. aeruginosa on D. magna were investigated.
" Some effects of artificially-enhanced anoxia on the growth of Microcystis aeruginosa Kutz. Abstract. The cyanobacterium, Microcystis aeruginosa, is able to proliferate in a wide range of freshwater ecosystems and to produce many secondary metabolites that are a threat to human and animal health.The dynamic of this production and more globally the metabolism of this species is still poorly known. aeruginosa is the most probable source for these bioactive compounds. High-throughput sequencing was applied to analyze the effects of toxic Microcystis aeruginosa on the silver carp Hypophthalmichthys molitrix. The present disclosure relates to methods for cooperative control of microcystis aeruginosa by using chub, bighead, catfish and daphnia, and belongs to the technical field of water treatment. It is an obligate anaerobe Its cells contain an extensive thylakoid It uses ammonia to produce proteins. Cyanobacteria live in terrestrial, fresh, brackish, or marine water. The general structure of microcystins is cyclo( d -alanine 1 -X 2 - d -MeAsp 3 -Z 4 -Adda 5 - d -glutamate 6 -Mdha 7 ), in which X and Z are variable l -amino acids, d -MeAsp 3 is d - erythro -ß-methyl aspartic acid, and Mdha is N -methyldehydroalanine ( Figure 1 ). Previous work on carbon assimilation of algae (Moriarty and Moriarty, 1973) shows that Nile tilapia are able to digest and assimilate carbon from cyanobacteria of the genus Microcystis and Anabaena.
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